Auschwitz
20.10.2006
15 °C
After arriving in Krakow last night I took a tour this afternoon to visit Auschwitz. I was originally going to have a look around the city today and visit the camp tomorrow but I thought as I'm already spending my birthday alone, I didn't need to spend it at such a depressing place!
Auschwitz, rightfully so, will always be remembered as the worst example of how evil mankind can be. Walking around the camp is a moving and memorable experience yet a different feeling to when I visited the concentration camp at Dachau, just outside of Munich.
Dachau, the first concentration camp built by the Nazis, was commenced in 1933. Auschwitz opened in 1940 and the first prisoners were Poles. Auschwitz concentration camp is actually three seperate camps. There is Auschwitz I which contains the entrance gate pictured below stating "Arbeit macht frei" (work brings freedom)
I was surprised when I first entered this site as it didn't look anything like I imagined or the pictures I've seen. This site houses the museum and the brick barracks contain the personal remains of those who perished there. I couldn't adequatly describe the feeling when you walk through the rooms and see the 80 000 shoes, thousands of hairbrushes and toothbrushes, thousands of suitcases still with the persons name written on them and glasses and jewish prayer shalls. Most haunting though is the exhibit where you see laid out in front of you 2 of the 7 tonnes of hair that were found when the camp was liberated.
It is Auschwitz II also called Birkenau that, at least for me, is what I always thought of when I pictured Auschwitz.
When you walk through the main gate at Birkenau, the sheer size of it is haunting. Auschwitz I, held about 15 000 to 20 000 prisoners at a time and is, I believe, about 20 hectares in size. Birkenau held about 90 000 prisoners and is about 200 hectares in size. When you stand at the entrance, as far as the eye can see, all you can see is the camp. I should note also that the photo below is only half of Birkenau and doesn't include the side of the camp on the other side of the train track which crosses the camp.
Most of the wooden barracks in Birkenau, including also the crematoriums were destroyed by the nazis before they retreated. All that is left of the wooden barracks are the brick chimneys.
Posted by bravo_girl 13:13 Archived in Poland Comments (1)






